Natural Fibres
Plant Fibre
These come from different parts of plants such as seeds, stems, and leaves.
Cotton: Soft, comfortable, and highly absorbent — ideal for everyday wear.
Linen (Flax): Strong, cool, and durable — perfect for summer clothing and home textiles.
Jute: Coarse and strong — used in bags, carpets, and ropes.
Coir (Coconut Fibre): Tough and water-resistant — used in mats and brushes.
Animal Fibre
These fibres come from the hair, fleece, or secretion of animals.
Wool: From sheep; warm and elastic — used in winter wear.
Silk: Produced by silkworms; shiny and smooth — used in luxury garments.
Cashmere, Mohair, Alpaca: Special wools known for softness and warmth.
Mineral Fibre
Asbestos: A natural mineral fibre once used for heat-resistant materials (now avoided due to health concerns).
New-generation (eco-friendly or innovative) Fibre
Made from wood pulp (mainly eucalyptus).
Soft, breathable, biodegradable, and produced in a closed-loop system.
Brand name: TENCEL™ by Lenzing.
Also made from beech tree wood pulp (similar to Lyocell).
Softer and more stretchable than cotton.
Commonly used in underwear, activewear, and luxury loungewear.
Derived from bamboo plants.
Naturally antibacterial, breathable, and moisture-wicking.
Used in T-shirts, baby clothes, and towels.
(Note: Truly eco-friendly bamboo fabric is made mechanically, not chemically.)
Made from the stalk of the hemp plant.
Strong, durable, and becomes softer with use.
Naturally UV-resistant and needs very little water to grow.
Extracted from banana plant stems (agricultural waste).
Soft, lightweight, and has a natural shine.
Used for eco-textiles, paper, and blends.
Made from pineapple leaves, a by-product of fruit farming.
Looks and feels like leather — used in vegan leather goods (bags, shoes, upholstery).
Made from orange or citrus peels left over from juice production.
Smooth and silky — often blended with other natural fibres.
Made from seaweed and eucalyptus cellulose.
Rich in natural minerals; gentle and soothing for the skin.
Used in luxury and activewear.
Natural Fibres are
Biodegradable: Decompose easily, reducing environmental impact.
Comfortable: Soft and breathable, suitable for all seasons.
Renewable: Can be grown or produced again naturally.
Moisture Absorbent: Help regulate body temperature.
Durable: Especially when properly treated and maintained.